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Returns - comprehensive analysis

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The chess grand masters analyze hundreds and hundreds of chess games!

Constant studying of threads will give SD consultants the much needed "richness and density"...making them better consultants!

 

Below is a list of threads related to Returns. Study these regularly, make notes, do the practice in IDES and with time, you will become a MASTER!

 

 

 

1. Temporary issues after Go Live, how to design solutions for temporary issues?

Functionality - Reference mandatory

Understanding the issue - is it related to transaction data OR related to configuration?

SALES RETURN for the material sold before SAP implementation

 

2. Business user wants a different item category in RE order, not the default item category

Functionality - Billing relevance

Return Sales order - update of Item category change

Complaint Processing -

 

3. Business does not want any major changes

Functionality - copy control

Userexit, enhancement

Propose order quantity in return sales order

 

4. View selected Order reasons in VA01/2

Functionality - make order reason a "mandatory" field in RE process, useful for reporting

Userexit, concept of Ztable (important and used frequently)

Order reason codes - specific to sales order type

 

User Exits In Sales Document Processing - System Modifications - SAP Library

Side comment: For a SD consultant to understand, identify the appropriate user exits that can be used for a requirement is very helpful.

 

5. Business process related ticket

How to handle "after" goods are returned to the company? Give credit to customer, supply the goods free of charge

Functionality - SDF, FoC

Sale return of Component of Fin Prod

 

6. Should returned goods be part of Salable stock or not?

Functionality - Movement type 651, 653

sales returns

Movement type for Sale return

Return Delivery from Customer with Movement type 653 - Toolbox for IT Groups

 

Important - DN is the schedule line category provided for return process, in standard. VOV6

 

7. Business process and enterprise setup

Functionality - Enterprise structure > assignment > Sales org, distribution channel to delivering plant. An important step in SD

Intercompany Return Process Error

 

8. Pricing - what components to refund to customer? should tax component be refunded? should freight be refunded?

Functionality - Pricing

Return process

Side comment: In every aspect of SD design/tickets, mentally check - is there any impact on pricing?

 

9. Flow of goods in return direction, to which plant should goods be returned?

Functionality - Delivering plant (receiving)

Return order

Good example of a business requirement


10. Quantity in return order, compared to quantity in sales cycle

return order

Return order with reference to the Billing Document

 

11. Business requirement

Implementing any thing...an entire process or one specific functionality, clearly understanding the requirement is very important.

Functionality - Implementation

In SCN, we have to understand based on reading the information. Read carefully!

Block sales order items for return orders

 

12. Functionality - Billing block

Generally in returns, credit, billing block is setup. Billing block can be setup at different levels (header, item) in RE order

Below thread touches on authorization also.

Unable to remove biling block return sales order

Billing block

Important is to read the error message carefully, it gives clues, for solution

 

13. Functionality - REN, item category

Item category in a return order

 



Returns in standard SAP:


1. Return order created with reference to billing document

RE order can be created without reference or can be created with reference to sales order. But best practice is to create with reference to invoice

At item level of copy control configuration, pricing type is an important functionality - should prices be copied unchanged from invoice or any other way. The business requirement dictates pricing type. VTAF

1.copycontro.jpg


2. Return document type

In several projects, I have noticed that field Reference mandatory has played an important role. Take note: when creating any custom reports, the SD document category is H, at transaction level, in order VBAK-VBTYP; at configuration level, in order type TVAK-VBTYP.

Different number ranges are given to RE orders, for easy recognition and reporting purposes. VOV8

2.doctype, reference mandatory.jpg


3. Continuing with order type, shipping condition can play an important role. Also billing block given here, then in sales order, at header level billing block will be set automatically. Business has to remove the billing block from the sales order in order to create a RE credit memo. If business does not want to give RE credit note, then a reason for rejection can be put

3.doctype, shipping condition, billing block.jpg


4. Item category

In addition to field billing relevance, also note field Returns has to be activated for all return processes including credit memo, check G2N. VOV7

4.itemcat.jpg


5. Schedule line category

Movement type is an important field. There are threads will discuss about this in more detail. Availability check and Transfer of Requirement has been deactivated, as these functionalities are not required for goods coming into the plant. VOV6

5.schedulelinecat.jpg


6. Delivery item category

The item category name REN remains the same in sales order, delivery and billing

Relevant for Picking in deactivated as goods are coming into the plant. Document category is T, sometimes needed for analysis in VTFA. 0VLP (zeroVLP)

6.dlvitemcat.jpg


7. Billing type

The RE credit can be cancelled, for that SAP standard cancellation billing type is S2. Additional requirements can be setup, conditions where cancellation is permitted in copying requirements. Does a company want the option to cancel the RE credit memo is a business decision. VOFA

7.bill.jpg


All the screenshots are from SAP, copyright by SAP AG.


Contest and a way to share knowledge -

If you find a thread which provides value to this document, please post it in your comments. I will add it; along with your name, as contributor

Atregular intervals, I will update this blog with the "best" contributors

 

 

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